I posted this in a different sub, but I’d like a second opinion. It’s something I’ve been thinking about...
The reason why men drastically earned more than women back in the 20th century was mainly due to married men who tended and were expected to work more hours than they usually do in order to secure money. Some jobs also had policies that helped married working men (although they lasted for a short while). Nothing unusual, it was just the culture at that time. According to Warren Farrell in his book “Why Mean Earn More”, he pointed out that the gap between unmarried working men and unmarried working women in 1950 in the US was 2%, so from that end I don’t see any form of discrimination.
Furthermore, I don’t understand the reason as to passing this legislation when the market was already incentivized to provide suitable wages based on one’s merit. If some jackass company decided to pay me less solely because of my identity and sex, what’s exactly stopping me from working with their competitor instead and possibly with a higher salary?
Finally, if the Equal Pay Act was enacted in June 10 1963, assuming it would be effective, the supposed “pay gap” (i.e the discrimination) should’ve started to close, right? I mean, otherwise the lawsuits from women for underpayment on the basis of sex would start to pile up. And yet, if you take a look at this table, there wasn’t a considerable increase in women’s earnings (even dipping into the upper 50% in the 1970s) until the 1990s, where it surpassed 70%.
If you ask me, the Equal Pay Act was addressing a problem that didn’t exist and, well, as a law it didn’t even work! It only seems to me that it was used to justify more government control on the civilian’s usage of their money.
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Yes, in theory.
It should ensure that two people doing the same identical job will get paid the same, even if their genders are different. Since this is a no brainer, there is no harm in having a law for it.
In Theory........
In reality, it causes a few problems. For example, every major supermarket in the UK is involved in a tough legal battle at the moment because the checkout staff (mostly girls) get paid less than the warehouse staff (mostly boys), who argue that their jobs are equivalently skilled and therefore fall under the equal pay rules.
Obviously, I don't need to explain the reality of this situation.
So in theory, yes. But in reality, well, as you can imagine, it has been twisted.
https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/asda-supermarket-workers-win-key-17615290
https://www.personneltoday.com/hr/co-op-faces-equal-pay-claim-from-shop-floor-staff-asda-equal-pay-progress/
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